I feel that a recent conversation on FB that I had with a Sola Scrittura fan needs airing to a wider audience, God willing.
Her original post says: “The Bible also prohibits praying to the dead - like dead 'saints' for
instance. The Bible tells us that the only Mediator between God and man is
Jesus and it says that He ever lives to make intercession for us. We do not
need dead saints to intercede for us as if Jesus' intercession wasn't enough or
wasn't good enough. They are in need of His intercession just as much as anyone
else does. When you pray to saints and think that they can hear you and
thousands of other Christians across the world all at the same time you are
giving to them attributes that belong to God alone - therefore you are making
gods out of them. We do not need dead
saints to intercede for us as if Jesus' intercession wasn't enough or wasn't
good enough. They are in need of His intercession just as much as anyone else
does. When you pray to saints and think that they can hear you and thousands of
other Christians across the world all at the same time you are giving to them
attributes that belong to God alone - therefore you are making gods out of
them.”
I responded:
There are many Scriptural texts
to show there is a sound Scriptural base for Catholic beliefs in the
intercession of the Saints and the angels.
I will break
up your post into several points but not always in the order you wrote them, and
answer the points one by one.
1. You say, “They are in need of His intercession
just as much as anyone else does.” Valeria, no one in heaven needs intercessory prayer because only those
who are perfect can enter heaven. (Rev
21: 27)
When Saint Stephen was being stoned to death after
his transfiguration (Acts 6: 25), he gazed into heaven and saw the glory of
God, and Jesus standing at God’s right hand then while he was dying he called
out, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.” (Acts 8: 55-60) He was privileged to see,
and able to describe where he was going a few moments before he left this
world. He could hardly be heading for
spiritual death if he saw Jesus waiting for him in heaven. Jesus says something intriguing in John 10: 34-36, when he is defending himself against charges of blasphemy:
"The Jews
answered him, “It is not for a good work that we are going to stone you but for
blasphemy, because you, being a man, make yourself God.” Jesus answered them,
“Is it not written in your Law, ‘I said, you are gods’? [Psalms 82: 1-7] If he called them gods to whom the word of God came—and
Scripture cannot be broken— do you say of him whom the Father consecrated and
sent into the world, ‘You are blaspheming,’ because I said, ‘I am the Son of
God’?"
2 Peter 1:4 says, “For by these He has granted to us His precious
and magnificent promises, so that by them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having
escaped the corruption that is in the world by lust.”
From my reading of the
New Testament, I see other texts that give this idea of God granting us,
through Christ’s incarnation, a sharing of Christ’s divine son-ship when we
make it to heaven. Paul teaches this in more than one text.
1 Cor 15: 49 is fascinating: "Just as we have borne the image of the earthly one, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly one.” How
can we bear the image of the heavenly one unless we bear some of His properties?
In 1 Cor 6: 2-3, Paul writes that Saints will judge men and angels: “Or do you not know that the saints will judge the world?
And if the world is to be judged by you, are you incompetent to try trivial
cases? Do you not know that we are to judge angels? How much more, then,
matters pertaining to this life!”
How can the Saints judge other men and angels unless they have a
capacity to read hearts and souls on a divine scale? If they will be doing that, they can
certainly do the lesser work of listening to hundreds of petitions at a
time. Therefore the Saints do have some
godly attributes. All of us who make it
to heaven will have such attributes one day.
And when our souls are joined to our glorious bodies at last, we will be
able to take our bodies, not just our spiritual souls, through walls, just as
Christ did.
You are quite right in saying we do not NEED their
prayers, but it is not a sin to seek friendships among the saints already
living in the heavenly court. We honour
God by honouring them. Catholics know we
can speak directly to the Father in Jesus’ Name and we do; we know we can speak
directly to Jesus and we do; we know we can pray directly to the Holy Spirit
and we do. We pray via spontaneous prayers
or via set prayers. I do it daily, every
praying Catholic does. But Catholics are
also aware of how little and unworthy we are and there is absolutely nothing
wrong at all in approaching our Maker prayerfully via the Blessed Virgin or
another known Saint. I refer you back to
an earlier reply in which I pointed out that all prayers to Saints end with a
"Gloria" to the Trinity and/or “In Jesus’ Name.”
The Legion Prayer for the beatification of its founder, Frank Duff, is
typical. Once God has shown He is pleased about this, then we will pray for
Frank’s canonisation.
Prayer for the Beatification
of the Servant of God Frank Duff
God our Father, You inspired your servant Frank Duff with a profound insight into the mystery of Your Church, the Body of Christ, and of the place of Mary the Mother of Jesus in this mystery.
In his immense desire to share this insight with others and in filial dependence on Mary he formed her Legion to be a sign of her maternal love for the world and a means of enlisting all her children in the Church's evangelising work.
I/We thank you Father for the graces conferred on him and for the benefits accruing to the Church from his courageous and shining faith. With confidence I/we beg You that through his intercession you grant the petition I/we lay before You (here mention your petitition). I/We ask too that if it be in accordance with Your will, the holiness of his life may be acknowledged by the Church for the glory of your Name, through Christ Our Lord, Amen.
God our Father, You inspired your servant Frank Duff with a profound insight into the mystery of Your Church, the Body of Christ, and of the place of Mary the Mother of Jesus in this mystery.
In his immense desire to share this insight with others and in filial dependence on Mary he formed her Legion to be a sign of her maternal love for the world and a means of enlisting all her children in the Church's evangelising work.
I/We thank you Father for the graces conferred on him and for the benefits accruing to the Church from his courageous and shining faith. With confidence I/we beg You that through his intercession you grant the petition I/we lay before You (here mention your petitition). I/We ask too that if it be in accordance with Your will, the holiness of his life may be acknowledged by the Church for the glory of your Name, through Christ Our Lord, Amen.
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